The cover page is adapted from The Factory Village, a painting completed in 1897 by Julian Alden Weir. The cover and title pages feature the League Spartan and Sorts Mill Goudy typefaces created in 2014 and 2009 by The League of Moveable Type. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._Alden_Weirwww.theleagueofmoveabletype.com/
Roads to Freedom
章节(11)
- Epigraph 0:00
- Preface 0:10
- Introduction 1:18
- Part I: Historical: I: Marx and Socialist Doctrine 18:59
- II: Bakunin and Anarchism 1:06:46
- III: The Syndicalist Revolt 1:42:02
- Part II: Problems of the Future: IV: Work and Pay 2:25:39
- V: Government and Law 3:00:53
- VI: International Relations 3:41:57
- VII: Science and Art Under Socialism 4:20:45
- VIII: The World as It Could Be Made 4:53:48
In Roads to Freedom, written at the close of World War I in 1918, the British philosopher Bertrand Russell compares and contrasts three tendencies of socialist thought: Marxism (which Russell refers to as “State Socialism” or simply “Socialism”), Anarchism, and Syndicalism. After giving a historical outline of each ideology, Russell goes on to examine whether the ideal societies proposed by these ideologies would be practicable in reality and how issues such as wages, crime, international relations, art, and science would be addressed by these societies. He comes to the conclusion that the best practicable society is a form of Guild Socialism incorporating some of the proposals of Anarchism, like universal provision of basic needs.